Marsha Bartel (September 2008)
In 2005, Connecticut attorney Bruce Matzkin was fired
from his law firm because he insisted on reporting another lawyer, an
adversary in a case Matzkin was defending, to the Bar disciplinary committee
for unethical conduct. He sued for wrongful discharge, despite the fact
that lawyers are usually unable to make that claim: lawyers can be hired
or fired at will. But the Connecticut court backed Matzkin. The ethics
rules governing lawyers in Connecticut ( and most other jurisdictions)
make it mandatory for attorneys to report serious ethical misconduct by
colleagues. Matzkins firm had a non-reporting policy, essentially to
avoid retaliatory reporting of their own lawyers. But the policy was invalid,
said Superior Court Judge Carmen Lopez. "Because the legal profession
is self-regulated and relies upon its members to police itself, no lawyer's
employment should be conditioned upon turning a blind eye to violations
of the Rules which are applicable to all lawyers," she wrote in her
decision. Fast-forward to 2006. On Christmas Day, NBC fired Marsha
Bartel, an award-winning producer with 21 years at the network, after
she refused to be involved with "To Catch a Predator," the hit
segment that is frequently a feature on Dateline. Her reason was ethics:
Bartel had many of the same objections to the show that The Ethics Scoreboard
has expressed: it involves the network in law enforcement and law enforcement
in entertainment, it exploits sad people for ratings, sometimes at the
price of losing a conviction, and is built on lies. Bartel stood on principle,
and NBCs response was to fire her. This time, however, the resulting
lawsuit failed. The court ruled that as an employee-at-will, Bartel served
at the pleasure of her employers, and wrongful termination had no meaning
in this set of facts. Television and show business, you see, have no code of ethics;
nor does journalism, really. Oh, there are certainly various codes published
and taught, but they are only enforced in the most egregious cases, where
the employers are embarrassed and the bottom line is threatened. Dateline
makes money and attracts viewers with To Catch a Predator; the fact
that it is sleazy cant stand up to that. For all the problems in the
legal profession, there is no question that ethical values still matter
to it, and they will be supported when it comes to a conflict between
integrity and profit. In show business and journalism, however ethics
are too often treated as an annoyance, an impediment, and a luxury. A
profession that valued ethics at all would not allow a Marsha Bartel to
be fired. Maybe she should become a lawyer.
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