David Manning Trivial Liars of the Month for January
2005
The Association
of Trial Lawyers of America
This one's a real conundrum.
The lie involved isn't really trivial, but everybody
the media, the
legal profession, and the Association itself
treats it as trivial,
at least too trivial to expose. And the liar, ATLA, is made up of lawyers,
who officially take the position that lying of any kind is a violation
of professional ethics. But the lie is so blatant, foolish, and persistent
that it deserves some kind of recognition, and the David Manning Trivial
Liar of the Month is the best the Scoreboard has available.
From the Washington Post on January 28:
The Association of Trial
Lawyers of America chose veteran Democratic operative and communications
expert Jon Haber as its new chief executive to lead its coming fight
with President Bush over limiting medical malpractice lawsuits. Haber,
51, a senior executive with the public relations firm Fleishman-Hillard,
will replace Tom Henderson, 65, who is retiring after 17 years at the
helm of the 60,000-member, 160-employee organization.
Here's the lie: the Association doesn't have 60,000 members, although
its press releases have used this number for almost 20 years. The Association
doesn't have 50,000 members either, and if you count only as "members"
what most people think you mean when you use the word, it probably doesn't
have 40,000 members. But the Post, like the Wall Street Journal, and the
New York Times and the Associated Press, dutifully uses the inflated figure
without checking it out, allowing the Association to appear larger and
more powerful than it really is.
That's exactly why ATLA keeps using the figure, of course. When membership
started dropping at the end of the 1980s, it was widely assumed that a
rebound was just around the corner, and because fudging on membership
figures is standard practice in the trade association world, the decision
was made to keep using 60,000. But the 90s brought more attrition, and
suddenly coming clean became potentially embarrassing, especially to whichever
one of ATLA's annually elected member presidents that was going to have
to announce the reduced membership number on his or her watch. So ATLA
didn't come clean. It kept using 60,000, and does to this day.
Now, if you rent ATLA's membership list to mail out a brochure for your
business, as I have many times, you'll get somewhere between 35,000 and
40,000 names. Those are the real members; ATLA would certainly love to
charge you for more names if more existed. Still, the organizations PR
department continues to send to the press a figure that is at least 50%
too high.
Full disclosure is due: I worked for ATLA from 1987 to 1993, and was
a member of the organization from 1997 to 2002. I saw this situation develop
first hand. It is true that much of the staff and most of ATLA's member
leadership are unaware of the real membership figures, and accept the
60,000 figure as willingly and gullibly as the Washington Post. But there
have been individuals (ahem!)who have raised the issue, and they were
rebuffed or ignored.
Is this trivial lie significant at all? It is, for three reasons.
- Associations that inflate their membership figures are like newspapers
that inflate their subscription rates. The misrepresentation of strength
deceives policy makers, potential members, business partners and advertisers
in the organizations' publications. Yet such inflation is rampant, and
nearly universal. Like the newspaper circulation scandal that is now
unfolding, it is ripe for exposure. The fact is, in this case, the Golden
Rationalization of "Everybody does it!" may be true. But as
always, it is no justification for dishonesty.
- The laziness of the press is stunning. The ATLA membership figure
has been false for nearly two decades, and in that period has been printed
thousands of times, in every major daily. Not onereporter has taken
the initiative to determine an accurate figure, and as a result, the
public has been deceived. Remember this the next time you read organizational
statistics in your favorite paper. Remember it also the next time a
reporter boasts about the media's determination to uncover the truth.
- ATLA is made up of lawyers, and lawyers are forbidden by their state
bar ethics rules from engaging in misrepresentation, dishonesty, fraud
and deceit. As bad as it is for other associations to lie about their
membership numbers, it is infinitely worse for an association of lawyers.
Most of the country would agree that as lies go, this one is trivial.
Clearly, the media doesn't care; if they did, they would have caught the
lie long ago. The average American could hardly care less whether ATLA's
membership is 60,000, 50,000, or 6; all the public wants is one good lawyer
when it needs one, and ATLA has plenty.
But this is a persistent and insidious little lie that pays measurable
benefits to the organization that perpetuates it, and one that is a blot
on the integrity of a profession that needs every bit of integrity it
can find. We'll call this a Trivial Lie for now, and hope that eventually
the truth comes out.